Texting while driving is a national concern.  The problem is extensive. You see it on interstates, rural roads and subdivisions. We see it every day on our Kentucky roads. Texting while driving has been termed an epidemic. It has been compared to drunk driving, and is perhaps more dangerous.   

A new group, called FocusDriven has developed a program that is patterned after the Mothers Against Drunk Driving.  This program grew out of the Summit on Distracted Driving which was held last year in Washington, D.C. The Summit was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Transportation.  FocusDriven is urging people to break the habit of texting while driving.  They have indicated that texting is similar to any other addictive behavior.  People have become addicted to their cell phones.   

I hope that FocusDriven is as successful as MADD has been in pressuring legislatures and spear heading changes in laws against drunk drivers that cause fatal automobile accidents.  

Safe driving is something that we all should be concerned with.  Distracted driving is not safe driving.  Initially FocusDriven will be operated as an army of people traveling the country helping to convince people to put their cell phones away while they are behind the wheel of a car. The group is led by Jennifer Smith whose mother was killed by a driver who was talking on a cell phone in 2008.   

There are numbers and statistics to support the statement that distracted driving has become a national epidemic.  In 2008, 5,870 people lost their lives in crashes reported to police in which at least one form of driver distraction was listed on the police report as a cause of the accident.  An additional 515,000 people were injured in these accidents.  Distracted driving, as listed on a police accident report, is not just texting while driving.  It  also includes other forms of distraction such as: 

·        cell phone use;

·        eating;

·        drinking;

·        talking with passengers;

·        using in vehicle technology;

·        the use of peripheral electronic devices. 

            The percentage of those distracted and listed on accident reports has increased since 2004 by 3 percent.  My guess is that this number has gone up since the last statistics were reported.   

            Believe it or not the less than 20 age group has the highest proportion of distracted driving.  I say this tongue in cheek. It is obviously no surprise. This group encompasses 16 percent of the accidents caused by distracted driving.  I know this statistic is not surprising but there is good news.  The percentage drops to 12 percent for the ages 20 through 29.   

Statistics show that a driver that uses a handheld device is four times more likely to get in a crash.  We just need to put the cell phones down.  It is the hope that FocusDriven will be a valuable resource for those who have lost loved ones as a result of an accident involving texting while driving and other distracted driving.  They will also focus on prevention much as the Mothers Against Drunk Drivers have. 

            Additionally the Department of Transportation has put an emphasis on putting an end to distracted driving.  It is a top priority for them.  They have launched a federal web site.  This web site has information on distracted driving.  Use these resources to educate yourself. If you text while driving get information that will help you stop. If you know someone who has a problem, give them this information. It could save a life.

            We have made it 2010.  How many people have made their New Year’s resolutions?  I have a suggestion every Kentuckian should resolve to be a safer driver. We must attempt to make our Kentucky roads safer.  How can we avoid serious automobile accidents?  How can we avoid striking a pedestrian or a bicycle? How can we be more careful and avoid motorcycle accidents?  The answer is obviously yes.  In getting 2010 off to a good start I decided to give you my top ten ways to be a safe driver.  Here we go.

            10.       Pay attention to what is going on around you. 

            9.         Expect the unexpected.  You never know when you’re going to have to react.  I’ve been trying to teach this lesson to my daughter as she learns to drive.  I’ll let her tell you some of the stories at a later time. 

            8.         Don’t tailgate. 

            7.         As a bicyclists you must obey the rules of the road.  Don’t ride on the sidewalks.  Make sure that you are aware of what the cars are doing.  Remember cars can’t see you as well as you see them. Drivers of cars need to watch out for bikes too. Remember that bikes have the same rights as cars. 

            6.         Motorcycles don’t needlessly speed and be aware of what cars are doing. When I ski I need to watch out for other skiers as well as snowboarders, who go down a hill differently then a skier. I have to be aware of this and respect the differences to avoid an accident. A driver of a car needs to have the same respect for other vehicles that are on the road. 

            5.         Avoid road rage.  A calm driver is a safe driver. 

            4.         Be courteous.  This goes along with No. 5. Let another car into traffic.  Don’t cut them off.  It won’t kill you. This goes a long way toward helping to control a driver’s temper and traffic running smoothly.  Remember everyone is trying to get somewhere in a hurry and where they are getting is just as important as where you are going. 

            3.         Remember a yellow light means to stop, not speed up and try to get through the intersection.  If you can stop safely you should.  A yellow light only means that you should clear the intersection if you are in it. If you speed up at a yellow light sooner or later you will cause an accident. 

            2.         Make sure your car is in safe working order.  Make sure the tires, brakes, etc. are all working properly. Have your mechanic check your car out. It is a lot cheaper than being in an accident. 

            1.         Drumbeat please – don’t be a distracted driver.  Get off your cell phone.  Don’t text.  Don’t  look up phone numbers.  Don’t put on your makeup.  Distracted Driving is the No. 1 cause of accidents in America today overtaking drunk driving (which you obviously shouldn’t do either, so we will make it 1A). I actually saw a young girl try to text and drive on the snowy roads last night on the way home. She probably ended up in a ditch some where.

            I’m sure I could easily have a top 25 list of ways to avoid automobile accidents. I hope this gets your mind thinking on how you can avoid automobile accidents and be a safer driver on our Kentucky roads.  Nobody is a winner if there is an accident.  Let’s keep them to a minimum this year.

It’s that time of the year.  It’s cold outside.  The Christmas decorations are everywhere.  We are all eagerly anticipating the Christmas holiday.  Children are awaiting the arrival of Santa Claus. Parents are heading to the stores trying to get that perfect gift. We have all seen “Jingle All the Way” with Arnold Schwarzenegger, Sinbad and Phil Hartman, and unfortunately that is the way the holidays make a lot of people act. Another thing that comes with the holiday season is downright stupid driving. 

I was driving down US 42 on the way to work and a car swerved over into my lane and almost ran me off the road.  I looked over only to see a teenage girl, texting on her phone, totally unaware that she had almost caused an accident.  I honked at her, which I probably shouldn’t have done. I then gave her the universal signal for “What were you thinking?” (Both hands extended in the air) She looked over at me with a puzzled look on her face and then went straight back to texting and driving.  She is a ticking time bomb; eventually she will be involved in an automobile accident. I hope no one is seriously injured.

I know inattentive driving is not limited to Christmas time. But this close call made me think that we need to be much more aware of what is happening on our roads in Louisville, Kentucky, in order to avoid an automobile accident.   There are always people that are not thinking clearly while they are driving. They text, eat, read, put on make up, and on and on. Distracted drivers are dangerous. You have seen this as you drive down the road.  I saw a bicycle on the road in this cold weather without any reflectors and the rider was dressed totally in black and it was night and pitch black.  I hope he made it home.  It would be a minor miracle. 

As we get closer and closer to Christmas, tempers are going to flare as shoppers are trying to get to the malls. We will all rush out to get that last minute gift. I urge everyone to be  extra careful during this time.  Be a little more cautious.  Take a little more time.  Try not to be in a hurry.  I know that this is a hard task, but we need to look out for the other car. If you don’t you are risking being in a serious auto accident.  You need to expect the unexpected.  Just because you have a green light does not mean the other person will be paying attention.  Look as you go through to make sure that the other person sees the red light.  You need to have your escape route planned.  Don’t let a car wreck destroy your Christmas holiday.  Be aware that people are not paying as much attention. You must pay twice as much attention to have a safe and accident free holiday season.

Utah has recently upped the ante. They have passed by far the toughest law in the United States against the growing epidemic of texting and driving. Get caught texting and driving in Utah and you are looking at prison time of up to 15 years if you cause a death and a fine of up to $10,000.00. If they are merely caught texting and driving the punishment is up to 3 months jail and up to a $750.00 fine. A far cry from the absolutely nothing that is on the books in Kentucky.

I believe it is time for the Kentucky legislature to take this issue under serious consideration and pass a tough law. I have way too many clients that have been injured due to a distracted driver. Whether they are texting, dialing a number on a cell phone or picking something up off of the floor it is dangerous. The consequences are severe and can change the direction of the accident victim’s life.

Utah’s new law became affective in May of this year. The penalties for texting are comparable to those of drunk driving if someone is killed in the accident. If you are texting while driving in Utah your actions are considered reckless. Choosing to text and drive is considered to be the same thing as choosing to get behind the wheel drunk.

This law is the harshest response to multi-tasking behind the wheel and is sure to be a topic of discussion at the National Summit for Distracted Driving this fall. Some studies show that talking on a cell phone while driving is as dangerous as driving with a blood alcohol level of .08, which is the legal limit in Kentucky.

There could be some problems with proving the conduct of texting and obtaining a criminal conviction under the Utah law. How do you prove someone was texting and driving? There is no test to prove that you were texting like there is for drunk driving. A breathalyzer makes the prosecutions’ job fairly easy.  A witness could be easily discredited. They only see the action. It could be texting or it could be dialing a phone number. Maybe the best evidence will be statements of the offender. Any statements can be used if they are made spontaneously. This coupled with the phone would be sufficient proof, but how do the police get access to the phone before the text messages are erased? Maybe a warrant, but this takes time.

I wonder whether the texting activity is the same as dialing a phone. It is the same action. It takes the same level of concentration. Should the Utah law be expanded? Should a distinction be made?

The Utah law also presumes the driver knows the risk of texting and driving. This is important because it goes a step further than many other such laws where it must be proven that the driver is aware of the risks associated with the activity before engaging in that activity.

What will Kentucky do? I really don’t have a clue. I believe penalties need to be put in place to deter this very dangerous activity. It is at an epidemic level. You will see people looking to their cell phones as you drive to and from work. This inattention causes accidents. Personally I believe that criminal penalties that include prison time for causing a death are appropriate. This will save lives, prevent auotomobile accidents and make our Kentucky roads much safer.

There is a texting while driving epidemic in America. I see it almost daily. Not a week goes by that I don’t speak with a Kentucky accident victim that was injured by a distracted driver. Someone texting on their cell phone is the most common cause of these accidents.

A “Distracted Driving Summit” was announced by the federal Secretary of Transportation on August 4, 2009. The senate recently discussed a proposal for withholding federal highway dollars from states that fail to enact laws that ban texting while driving. The meeting is slated to occur in September. Safety experts, academics, elected officials, the police and others will be given the opportunity to discuss strategies to effectively ban texting while driving, cell phone use and other driver distractions with the hope of saving lives.

            Distracted drivers (including texting drivers) were compared to drunk drivers by Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood. Lahood feels that Americans became fed up with their children being killed by drunk drivers and are now tired of the idea that people can text and drive in some states.

Will outlawing this type of activity by drivers save lives?  The Governors Highway Association has mad recommendations that oppose texting while driving. This same group opposes the implementation of laws that have no teeth and cannot be enforced. Fourteen states have a ban on texting and driving. Kentucky currently bans texting only for drivers under 18 and school bus drivers.

Studies show that texting while driving increases the risk of a crash. I don’t need a study to tell me this, but the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute did such a study. It showed texting truck drivers were 23 times more likely to be in a crash or near crash situation.  Cell phone users’ risks increased 4 times. College students fared better in a Study by The University of Utah. The likelihood of this group being in a crash increased 8 times.

Americans are inconsistent on their views about cell phone use. The AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety did a survey. 58% of those surveyed feel talking on a cell phone and driving is a serious threat. This increases to 87% for texting and driving.  67% of this group also said that they had recently used their cell phone while driving. It appears we feel it is okay for me, but not for someone else.

The federal government usually does not get involved with laws about driving; it is left to each individual state. I think it is fair to say that eventually there will be pressure put on states to pass laws or forfeit funding. Kentucky will eventually join the parade of states banning texting and driving, but it will be a while.

Wise up and put the phone down. Distracted drivers cause accidents. I had another client interview yesterday where the auomobile accident was caused by a texting driver that went off the road, over corrected and caused a head on collision. The accident and injuries could have been avoided if the phone was not being used. I wonder what was so important?