June 24 2010

Do Texting and Driving Laws Prevent Car Accidents?

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There is a no texting and driving law in Kentucky.  What effect will it have on the way Kentucky drivers behave behind the wheel of their cars and will the law prevent serious car accidents?  There are states that have had cell phone laws in effect for two years or more, including New Jersey.  Since the law has been instigated in New Jersey there has been more than 252,000 citations issued across the state.  Despite this number at least one survey shows that more New Jersey motorists are using their cell phones while driving than ever before. Oddly the number of crashes involving cell phones and distracted driving has dipped slightly since the law went into effect. 

           The New Jersey law has stronger prohibitions than the Kentucky law. New Jersey prohibits texting while driving and talking on a handheld phone while driving.  The penalties in New Jersey are similar to those in Kentucky. Motorists only face a $100.00 fine plus court costs for a violation. The crime of using a cell phone in a car while driving in New Jersey is a primary offense. This means the police can pull you over just for that activity alone. 

            Unfortunately laws don’t change behavior overnight.  We can look back at seatbelt laws when they were first passed.  People fought the new laws. Many did not wear seatbelts. They saw no benefit. It had to be proven to them. Now there’s hardly anybody that gets into a car that does not buckle up. 

             What is the answer to speed up the process of the new anti-texting law? Is it public awareness?  Campaigns using billboards and commercials appear to be helping. 

             What can Kentucky learn from New Jersey?  In my opinion the penalties are not strong enough to inhibit texting while driving.  This is especially true with those who have grown up using texting as the primary communication tool. It is second nature to them. The penalties need to fit the crime.  If somebody is seriously injured or is killed by a driver distracted by texting the penalties and charges should be in line with the damage that is done.  An automobile is a deadly weapon if not treated with respect. My old boss, former Commonwealth’s Attorney and Jefferson Circuit Court Judge, Ernie Jasmin, used to say that an automobile in the hands of a drunk driver was a deadly weapon with a license to kill. It is exactly the same for a texting driver.  If you use a motor vehicle carelessly and cause a serious Kentucky automobile accident you should pay the consequences. It’s time to take the next step and beef up the law in Kentucky.

February 22 2010

Sussex Safer Roads Partnership Reminds That Seat Belts Prevent Injuries In Car Accidents

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We all know that seat belts save lives. Wearing seat belts prevent serious auto accidents. I have hammered this home to my daughters since they were old enough to understand. I wouldn’t turn the car around in the drive way without making them buckle up. Maybe I was a bit over the top, but as a personal injury attorney and a former prosecutor I have seen fatal auto accidents and serious injuries that could have been prevented had these accident victims been wearing their seat belts.

I remember the first time I really came to understand this as if it was yesterday. I was working as an Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney in Jefferson County. I was a member of the Fatal Accident Support Team. I was called out to the scene of fatal accidents in the middle of the night. I drug myself out of bed to an accident scene that involved drunk driving. This was in the late 80’s not long after the horrific Carrolton, Kentucky Bus Accident.

I arrived at the accident scene in the south end of Louisville. When I arrived I was advised as to what had happened. I was asked to review a search warrant to obtain a blood sample to be use to prove the intoxication level of the drunk driver. After I had done my job the investigating officer took me over to the car of the accident victim. He said the driver, an elderly man, was not wearing a seat belt. I am sure I was being tested since I was only three years out of law school. At that time the police officer took my right hand and placed it on the chest of the deceased. It felt like jello. Every bone had been crushed. I realized at that moment that seat belts save lives. My perspective of seat belts had been changed forever.

Why do so many Kentuckians refuse to wear seat belts if they save lives? We have all seen the “Click It or Ticket” campaign. Over 23,000 people are cited for not wearing a seat belt annually on Kentucky roadways. We know that it is against the law and it prevents injuries and deaths.

I saw a video on CNN that might change your opinion of seat belt usage. It is an original approach to road safety advertising from the Sussex Safer Roads Partnership. The title of the piece is “Embrace Life. Always Wear A Seat Belt.” Check it out. It is powerful! It drives home the point that not wearing a seat belt will affect you and your family. Take care of you and your loved ones. Wear a seat belt and prevent car accidents that can change your life. Drive safe Kentucky.